New Delhi – On March 23, 1931, India’s legendary freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru were hanged by the British government. Every year, this day is observed as 'Shaheed Diwas' (Martyrs' Day) to honor their sacrifice. Known for his fearless spirit and revolutionary ideology, Bhagat Singh’s final moments in prison remain a topic of deep curiosity. One of the most intriguing questions that arise is: Which book was Bhagat Singh reading before his execution, and why did he kiss the noose?

Which Book Was Bhagat Singh Reading Before Execution?

Bhagat Singh had a deep passion for reading, especially revolutionary literature. Even while in jail, he spent his time studying the works of great thinkers. On March 23, 1931, just hours before his execution, Bhagat Singh was engrossed in reading the book ‘Revolutionary Lenin’, which was based on the Russian Revolution and the ideologies of Vladimir Lenin.

When the jail officials arrived to take him to the gallows, he continued reading and reportedly said, "Wait a moment, a revolutionary is meeting another revolutionary!" This shows his unwavering commitment to his ideology and love for knowledge even in his final moments.

Why Did Bhagat Singh Kiss the Noose?

As Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru were being led to the gallows, they marched fearlessly, chanting "Inquilab Zindabad" (Long Live the Revolution) and "Bharat Mata Ki Jai" (Victory to Mother India).

When Bhagat Singh reached the execution platform, he smiled, kissed the noose, and willingly placed it around his neck. This act symbolized that he did not fear death but embraced it as a step toward India’s independence.

Even today, Bhagat Singh’s bravery and revolutionary spirit continue to inspire millions across the country. His sacrifice remains a shining example of selfless devotion to the nation.